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NOAA Environmental Check List for Proposed Actions*
Date:
Name:
Project Number:
Detailed project description: (please be as specific as possible;
include
breakdown of tasks, scope of project, schedule (for example,
date
construction begins, duration of activities, completion date),
budget,
points of contact, and any permits required ):
| CONDITION
FOR PROPOSED ACTIONS |
Present |
| Yes |
No |
Need
Data |
1. Is the action
likely to be inconsistent with any applicable Federal,
State, Indian tribal, or local law, regulation, or
standard designed to protect any aspect of the environment?
Consider whether the action
is likely to have effects that would be inconsistent with such authorities
as:
- EPA's solid waste management guidelines;
- Occupational Health and Safety Administration
(OSHA) noise standards;
- A State Implementation Plan (SIP) under the
Clean Air Act;
- Executive Order 11988 (Floodplain protection);
- Executive Order 12072 (Development in central
business areas);
- Executive Order 13006 (Priority use of historic
properties);
- A State's Coastal Zone Management Plan; or
- Applicable state, Indian tribal, or local environmental
protection, historic preservation, noise control, visual impact,
or social impact control ordinances.
Also consider whether the action is likely to need
a permit under the Clean Air Act (CAA), Section 404 of the Clean
Water Act (CWA), or another authority related to environmental protection,
and whether it might affect environmental resources held in trust
for Indian tribes by the U.S. Government, such as lands or other
resources to which tribes have rights by treaty.
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2. Is the action
likely to have results that are inconsistent with locally
desired social, economic, or other environmental conditions?
Consider whether the action
is likely to:
- Change traffic patterns or increase traffic
volumes;
- Have access constraints;
- Affect a congested intersection;
- Result in housing workers or others more than
one-quarter of a mile from public transit;
- Require substantial new utilities;
- Be inconsistent with existing zoning, surrounding
land use, or the official land use plan for the specific site and/or
the affected delineated area;
- Be regarded as burdensome by local or regional
officials or the public, because of infrastructure demands (e.g.,
sewer, water, utilities, street system, public transit);
- Change the use of park lands;
- Change the use of prime farm lands;
- Change the use of a floodplain;
- Alter a wetland;
- Be located on or near a wildlife refuge, a
designated wilderness, a wild and scenic river, a National Natural
Landmark, a National Historic Landmark, designated open space,
or a designated conservation area;
- Be located on or near an area under study for
any such designation;
- Be located on or near any other environmentally
critical area; or
- Have adverse visual, social, atmospheric, traffic,
or other effects on such a critical area even though it is NOT
located on or near the area.
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3. Is the action likely to
result in the use, storage, release and/or disposal of
toxic, hazardous, or radioactive materials, or in the
exposure of people to such materials?
Consider whether
the action is likely to result in the use, storage, release,
and/or disposal of toxic materials such as fertilizers, cleaning
solvents, or laboratory wastes, or of hazardous materials
such as explosives.
Also consider whether the action:
- Involves a facility that may
contain polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) electric transformers,
urea formaldehyde, or friable asbestos.
- Would be on or near an EPA or
State Superfund, or priority cleanup site.
- Involves construction on or near
an active or abandoned toxic, hazardous or radioactive
materials generation, storage, transportation or
disposal site.
- Involves construction on or near
a site where remediation of such materials has occurred
- Involves use of a site that contains
underground storage tanks (USTs), as evidenced by
historical data or physical evidence such as vent
pipes or fill caps.
- Involves water pipes and/or water
supply appurtenances that contain lead in excess
of EPA standards.
- Involves a facility or water
supply that may contain radon in excess of the EPA
action level.
You may need to
conduct a background historical study and field inspection
to determine whether it is likely that hazardous, toxic,
or radioactive materials are present. Historical data such
as chains of title and tax records can reveal whether activities
have taken place there that could have released hazardous,
toxic, or radioactive materials into the site, and whether
USTs are likely to be present. Field inspection may reveal
evidence of USTs such as vent pipes or fill caps, and evidence
of site contamination such as stressed vegetation, soil surface
stains, suspicious drums, cans, and other possible waste
containers, or ponds, pits, sumps or ditches with suspicious
odors or smells.
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4. Is the action likely to
adversely affect a significant aspect of the natural
environment?
Consider
whether the action is likely to:
- Affect an endangered or threatened
species, or its critical habitat;
- Affect a species under consideration
for listing as endangered or threatened, or its critical
habitat;
- Alter a natural ecosystem;
- Affect the water supplies of
humans, animals, or plants;
- Affect the water table;
- Involve construction or use of
a facility on or near an active geological fault;
- Result directly or indirectly
in construction on slopes greater than 15%;
- Result in construction on or
near hydric soils, wetland vegetation, or other evidence
of a wetland; or
- Result in construction on or
near any other natural feature that could affect
the safety of the public, or the environmental impacts
of the action.
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5. Is the action likely
to adversely affect a significant aspect of the sociocultural
environment?
Consider whether the action
is likely to cause changes in the ways members of the surrounding community,
neighborhood, or rural area live, work, play, relate to one another, organize
to meet their needs, or otherwise function as members of society, or in
their social, cultural, or religious values and beliefs. Is the action
likely to:
- Cause the displacement or relocation of businesses,
residences, or farm operations;
- Affect the economy of the community in ways
that result in impacts to its character, or to the physical environment;
- Affect sensitive receptors of visual, auditory,
traffic, or other impacts, such as schools, cultural institutions,
churches, and residences; or
- Affect any practice of religion (e.g., by impeding
access to a place of worship)?
Give special attention to whether
the action is likely to have environmental impacts on a minority or low
income group that are out of proportion with its impacts on other groups.
Consider, for example, whether the action is likely to:
- Result in the storage or discharge of pollutants
in the environment of such a group;
- Have adverse economic impacts on such a group;
- Alter the sociocultural character of such a
group's community or neighborhood, or its religious practices;
or
- Alter such a group's use of land or other resources.
Also consider possible impacts
on historic, cultural, and scientific resources. Think about whether
the action is likely to have physical, visual, or other effects on:
- Districts, sites, buildings, structures and
objects that are included in the National Register of Historic
Places, or a State or local register of historic places;
- A building or other structure that is over
45 years old; A neighborhood or commercial area that may be important
in the history or culture of the community;
- A neighborhood, commercial, industrial, or
rural area that might be eligible for the National Register as
a district; A known or probable cemetery, through physical alteration
or by altering its visual, social, or other characteristics; A
rural landscape that may have cultural or esthetic value;
- A well-established rural community, or rural
land use;
- A place of traditional cultural value in the
eyes of a Native American group or other community;
- A known archeological site, or land identified
by archeologists consulted by GSA as having high potential to contain
archeological resources; or
- An area identified by archeologists or a Native
American group consulted by GSA as having high potential to contain
Native American cultural items.
Particularly in rural areas,
give special consideration to possible impacts on Native American cultural
places and religious practices. For
example, consider whether the action likely to alter a place regarded as
having spiritual significance by an Indian tribe or Native Hawaiian group,
impede access to such a place by traditional religious |
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6. Is the action
likely to generate controversy on environmental grounds?
Consider first whether your action is likely to be controversial
in any way. If so, consider whether this controversy is likely
to have an environmental element. For example, the decision
to locate an agency in a central business area may be controversial
to employees who will have to commute from the suburbs, but
this is not an environmental issue unless it can be reasonably
argued that commuting will generate air pollution or have
some other impact on the natural or sociocultural environment.
Environmental
controversies can be about a host of things: impacts
on historic buildings, archeological sites, and other
cultural resources; impacts of traffic or parking on
a community or neighborhood. To avoid missing a controversial
issue that should be addressed under NEPA, be sure not
to interpret the word "environmental" too narrowly.
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7. Is there a
high level of uncertainty about the action's environmental
effects?
Consider first whether there is anything you don't know about
the action's potential impacts, and then think about whether
what you don't know has any significance. For example, when
considering an outlease in a Federal facility, you might
not know whether there are archeological sites in the vicinity.
If the outlease would result in major ground disturbance,
this uncertainty should be resolved before proceeding with
the project. If the outlease will not result in ground disturbance,
there may be no need to resolve your uncertainty.
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8. Is the action likely
to do something especially risky to the human environment?
Find out whether
there is some possible effect of your action that, while
improbable, would be so serious IF it occurred that further
review is appropriate. For example, you want to acquire land
in a non-sensitive area (See 5.4(d)) that is generally unlikely
to have adverse effects on the environment, but if there
is an environmentally sensitive area downstream from the
land you want to acquire, and use of the land might have
the potential to cause pollution as groundwater flows through
the sensitive area, then you must conduct further review.
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8. Is the action part
of an ongoing pattern of actions (whether under the
control of GSA or others) that are cumulatively likely
to have adverse effects on the human environment?
Consider whether the action
is related to other actions with impacts that are individually insignificant
but that may, taken together, have significant effects. For example, is
the action:
- Part of an ongoing pattern of development that
could collectively change the quality of the human environment,
such as suburbanization, "gentrification," or urban renewal?
- Part of an ongoing pattern of pollutant discharge,
traffic generation, economic change, or land-use change in its
locality that could collectively affect human health or the condition
of the environment?
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9.
Is the action likely to set a precedent for, or represent
a decision in principle about, future GSA actions that
could have significant effects on the human environment?
To answer this
question, you must look forward and outward, and consider
the possibility that what is done with your particular action
will pave the way for future actions that could have serious
environmental consequences. For example, you decide to issue
a permit for the running of an all-terrain vehicle race across
a particular surplus military installation. Because of the
character of the particular installation, it might be possible
to answer "NO" to CATEX Questions A through I, but if your
decision to issue a permit were taken as a precedent for
allowing such races across ALL surplus military installations,
or as a decision in principle by GSA that such permits are
appropriate, then a higher level of review of the action
may be in order.
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10. Is the action likely
to have some other adverse effect on public health
and safety or on any other environmental media or resources
that are not specifically identified above?
This question
is designed to allow you to address any potential environmental
effects that may be of concern but don't fall into any of
the other categories. It implies that everyone is fallible,
and that times change, so that effects that are not recognized
as serious today may be so identified in the future.
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* Checklist adapted
from PBS NEPA Deskguide,
October 1999.
The checklist is not
complete until all "NEED DATA" issues have been resolved and all
blocks
are checked either "YES" or "NO." Checking a single block to "YES" does not necessarily
mean
that an EA must be prepared; it may be possible to resolve the "YES" answer in
another way. For example, disposal of real property to a State agency for historic
monument purposes invariably involves historic properties, and thus may affect
an aspect of the sociocultural environment. However, it is probably safe to assume
that the process of review under Section 106 of the NHPA will be sufficient to
ensure that such effects are not adverse. So rather than completing an EA, you
would ensure that your proposed action complies with Section 106 and its implementing
regulations.
Resolve all "NEED
DATA" issues and complete the checklist, attaching all supporting
documentation. In the "Conclusions" section, circle the conclusion
reached. Add the names of the relevant program staff and representatives
below the signature blocks; then sign and date them.
Conclusions (Circle One):
1. The action is categorically excluded and requires not further
environmental review.
2. The action is categorically excluded but requires further
review under one or more other environmental authorities.
3. The action requires an environmental assessment.
4. The action requires an environmental impact statement.
_______________________________ _____________
Signature of Principal Investigator Date
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